How Virginia Tech's Offense Used Risk Management to Operate in the 'Shoe

Scot Loeffler gets what an offense needs to do to help BeamerBall win.

Virginia Tech Hokies tight end Bucky Hodges (7) gestures "silence" to the Ohio State crowd after taking a two touchdown lead late in the game. [Michael Shroyer]

If anyone is still doubting Scot Loeffler's ability to coach football, I'm not sure what else he has to do to change their minds. He is building something special here in Blacksburg and is in the process of establishing an offensive identity. He knows what the offense's role in the BeamerBall formula is, and is capable of building a gameplan around his available talent. As the talent level rises, expect to see the offensive production rise along with it.

The best thing about a BeamerBall game plan that goes well is the way that the offensive and defensive game plans work in tandem. Bud Foster's defense vs. a freshman quarterback was the biggest mismatch for the Hokies heading into the game, and both Foster and Loeffler did their best to exploit that opportunity. Foster was able to stop the run and force J.T. Barrett into passing situations against the best secondary in the country. Meanwhile, Loeffler did his part to try and give the defense the best field position to work with. Loeffler focused on limiting negative plays and picking up first downs, trying to force OSU to drive the length of the field and trusting his defense to get stops.

The biggest obstacle to Loeffler's ball-control/field position strategy was the quality of Ohio State's defensive line. The Buckeye's front-four was good enough to prevent the Hokies from establishing a consistent run game and could also create negative plays by pressuring Brewer in the pocket. If Loeffler was going to uphold his end of the BeamerBall bargain, he needed to find a way to minimize the damage that OSU's defensive front could do.

Spread Formations And Pro Personnel

Loeffler used spread formations throughout the game as a way to avoid the strength of the OSU defense. Having his receivers stretched all along the line of scrimmage allowed him to lean on the short pass game. The use of quick, short passes was supposed to keep the Hokies on schedule and get the ball out of Brewer's hands quickly. The quicker Brewer was able to get the ball to his receivers, the less likely a negative play (like a sack) was to occur. More importantly, shorter high percentage throws would keep Virginia Tech from being caught in those long 3rd down situations that long incompletions and stuffed runs create. Attempting to stay out of scenarios where the OSU defensive line could really pin their ears back was one way Loeffler tried to protect his quarterback and Tech's field position.

When in the spread, it was common to see at least one tight end (often two) as well as a running back and/or fullback. If you've made a habit of reading my film reviews, you should know by now that this has been Loeffler's calling card since he arrived at Tech. While going spread isn't unusual nowadays, few offensive coordinators do it with the amount of "non-spread" personnel that Scot Loeffler does. Being able to go spread or line up in a power formation regardless of the players he has on the field makes it very difficult for the defense to get the right players on the field. Now that defenses rely on their nickelback's more than ever to stop spread teams, being able to force their linebackers and safeties into underneath coverage is an advantage in the short passing game that's hard to overstate. I've longed believed that this was Loeffler's goal for his offense, and am excited that the talent in the program is starting to match the cleverness of his schemes.

Avoiding The Interior

With eligible receivers spread all over the line of scrimmage, Loeffler relied on some of his tried and true passing concepts to get guys open. Brewer did a pretty good job at finding those players and getting them the ball, although he wasn't perfect and there was plenty of room for improvement.

This is one of my favorite plays that Loeffler has used early in the 2014 season. It's technically a short pass because the ball travels past the line of scrimmage but it's essentially a screen. With the three receivers (Stanford, Hodges, Byrn) aligned to the top of the formation, the routes are most likely determined by the alignment of the defense. In this scenario the defense doesn't have outside leverage on Byrn, so he runs a little speed out and the other two receivers block for him. Stanford and Hodges don't even look for the ball, they know from the snap that it's going to Byrn. From here, it's up to Byrn to use his quickness in space to make something happen. His decisiveness and elusiveness almost get him a touchdown.

This is probably going to be a play we get very familiar with this season. Loeffler showed it a handful of times against William and Mary as well. Note that in all three of these scenarios, the receiver has a much shorter path to the ball than the defender because the defender has no leverage towards the sideline. Against these alignments, the offense should get fairly easy yardage as long as they execute the relatively easy throw, catch, and blocks.

What makes this even harder to defend is the fact that Loeffler can use his receivers interchangeably. It's doesn't matter which receiver is lined up where. If those defenders don't have the leverage, then that inside slot receiver is getting the ball. A lot of times, offenses with hybrid tight ends like Malleck or Hodges can tip their hand on the play based on where the athlete lines up. That's not the case with Loeffler. Who knows, he may line up J.C. Coleman or Joel Caleb in that inside slot position and let one of his running backs catch that ball in space.

This play isn't automatic though, the receivers do have to be on the same page as the quarterback. Here, there was some miscommunication between the two and the results were pretty comical.

Moving The Pocket

Loeffler didn't rely solely on the 3-step passing game to protect his quarterback from the OSU pressure though. He choose to move the pocket a couple of times in obvious passing situations, opening up new passing angles for his shorter quarterback.

The pocket actually moves directly into a blitz, but the running back does a great job at slowing down the edge rusher and Brewer is able to get outside of the pocket. From here he can extend the play and find Byrn on a comeback route. Brewer makes a good enough throw for Byrn to make a diving grab for the first down. If Brewer was stuck in the pocket for this blitz, there's a good possibility that he'd either have to rush his throw and risk an interception or take a sack. By moving the pocket, Loeffler buys time for his QB and gets his savvy receiver room to operate.

The main benefit of moving the pocket against a great pass rushing team might be how it allows the quarterback to quick throw the ball away without risk of intentional grounding.

This is basically the same play as before, but with a different outcome. Here, OSU doesn't blitz and it's nickel corner does a great job at recognizing the play and flying towards the sideline to take away the throw to Byrn. This play doesn't result in a first down, but that doesn't mean it wasn't a successful one. A first down conversion on 3rd-and-9 is pretty rare anyways. Here, Loeffler just wants to make sure that Brewer doesn't turn the ball over or take a sack. He moves Brewer out of the pocket and hopes that he catches the defense out of position for an easy first down throw. When Byrn is covered Brewer can throw it away without penalty. Tech kicks the ball away and hopes to give J.T. Barrett as long a field as they can, waiting for Foster to create a chance for the offense.

Picking Spots For Shots

Tech did take a couple of shots down the field, converting a good number of them on third downs. I was pleasantly surprised with how well the Hokie offensive line held up in pass protection, and I think Loeffler and Searels were too. I wonder if they wouldn't have game planned a little more aggressively if they knew now what they thought they knew before the game.

This play starts off with a fake screen at the bottom of the play. Bucky Hodges pretends like he's going to block the corner and then goes down the sideline on a wheel route. Once Brewer recognizes that the safety has stayed at home he goes on to his second read, Joshua Stanford who has single coverage on the back side. It's press quarters coverage though, which means Stanford doesn't have the room to break off his route in front of his corner. Brewer quickly moves onto his third read, Malleck, who has what is essentially single coverage against a safety. There is a linebacker underneath, but the backer is rotating over in coverage and Malleck's route is taking him the opposite direction. Brewer just has to buy a second (which he does by stepping up in the pocket), and waits for Malleck to out position the safety. From here, Malleck has to just hold his position and hold onto the ball after a solid hit.

This is the type of well designed "someone should always be open" passing play that Loeffler brought with him to Blacksburg. I believe we'll see more of these longer developing passing plays as the season progresses and the playmakers start to establish themselves more. The more time this offensive line spends together and the more reps that Brewer gets with his young receiving corp, the more success they'll have in the passing game.

The Big Picture

Loeffler didn't completely abandon the inside running game, though when he did run the ball it was in the context of the overall game strategy. He wanted to use the run game to keep the defense from getting too comfortable rushing the passer and keying on the tight ends in coverage while also controlling the clock and getting into manageable 3rd downs. The fact that most of those runs came from pistol and shotgun formations does speak to how Loeffler relied on the pass to set up the run, rather than vice versa.

The use of receivers (particularly Deon Newsome) on speed sweeps isn't anything new for Loeffler, but it was nice to see how effective it could be at times. The execution on Deon's run during the go-ahead touchdown drive was a thing of beauty, with a string of successful blocks springing him for big yardage. I expect this package will be a staple for the entire season, as it's a low-risk high-reward opportunity for some young playmakers to get some confidence with the ball in their hands.

The thing that I like most about Scot Loeffler is he just gets it. He gets what this team strengths and what it's weaknesses are. He knows that some weeks, field position is more important than offensive production. He didn't let his ego get the best of him and try to pound the ball against one of the strongest defensive lines in the country. He didn't try and look like a hero by calling the perfect long pass play when the defense wasn't looking for it. Scot Loeffler just hit the ball on the fairway, got on the green in regulation, and two putted for par. Honestly, with a defense this good, that's all you need to do most of the time. Trying to be the longest driver on the course is fun but it can cost you on the score sheet if you're not careful.

Scot Loeffler has the playbook for a top tier offense, but we're probably at least a season away from being one. There's no shame in that and that doesn't mean the Hokies can't win a lot of their games this year. Hell, that doesn't even mean they can't win all of them. As long as the Brew Crew keeps getting better every week and keeps making plays in big situations (17 of 32 in 3rd down situations, good for 18th in the country) then this team is capable of accomplishing anything.

Comments

that last stat 17 of 32 on 3rd downs is huge...that is the key to our success as a team

A new season...new hope

Just keep the chains moving. Ball and clock control offense. Loeffler style.

Yea, it's been years since we had that kind of 3rd down production. This offense is going to be fun to watch, almost as much fun as watching Foster's D destroy opponents.

Last week was a game for the ages, now if the guys can stay focused and build on a fantastic start, this could be a really, really great year! GO HOKIES

Texashokie

It is huge and when you look at the way VT picked up the 3rd downs it becomes even bigger. VT wasn't typically facing 3rd and 1 or 2. They were very good in 3rd and 7+ and on intermediate 3rd downs (4-7). This component is actually one of the more risk tolerant components of the offense this past week. In past years you would have seen much more conservative play calling, especially on 3rd and long.

One of the things that has been the most frustrating to watch the past 2 years or so has been our inability to extend drives by picking up third downs. This year has been like night and day to that. It really is a lot of fun to watch

This is fantastic. I really liked the golf analogy. Our D is Tiger Woods. Our offense just needs to be Justin Leonard, not Phil Mickelson.

Tiger Woods is old and busted now and does not show up on the weekends, I don't want our D resembling him...

I can imagine no more rewarding a career. And any man who may be asked in this century what he did to make his life worthwhile, I think can respond with a good deal of pride and satisfaction:
β€œI served in the United States Navy"

If we're talking golf, our D represents trees for me.

"Yeah, it do." - Mike Vick

rory

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I'm still amazed how even when VT was backed up to the goal line, drives weren't essentially doomed. We got a steal in Brewer, and I can't wait to see how some of these young QBs develop under Lefty.

Our offense doesn't have to rack up insane numbers, but as long as it moves the chains consistently and takes advantage of opportunities, we'll be fine with it complementing the defense. What is apparent is the huge addition of all these play makers, and how much more aggressively this team can attack teams.

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We got a steal in Brewer

Couldn't agree more. Personally, when they announced I was a little bummed because I wanted to see A. Ford take the field and start something new. I was dumb to think that. Beyond Brewer being a cool customer the ability to now RS both Ford and Durkin and allow them to learn from both Loeffler AND Brewer for 2 years is nothing short of amazing.

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Coming Live to a stadium near you....Michael and the Brew Crew!!!

Good write up!

"War was always here. Before man was, war waited for him. The ultimate trade awaiting its ultimate practitioner.”~~Judge Holden

You bring up a good point about those short passes in your first section. Because the pass is crossing the LOS, the blocking by the other two receivers becomes offensive pass interference. I am confident that was the intent of the flag in that last play, but they waived the penalty because the pass did not cross the LOS. It will be interesting to see how often that is called a penalty going forward.

It just means to me we need to get the ball out quicker when the defense shows the proper alignment for that play. On the ball that hit Byrn in the head, it looked like OSU had 4-on-3 with a safety behind the 3 stacked receivers. Even though the slot receiver had outside leverage, the play likely wasn't going anywhere anyway based on the mismatch.

That would only prevent the penalty if the pass does not cross the LOS....otherwise it will be offensive PI. The one play from the W&M game was OK as the pass did not cross, but the others should have been flagged.

I think that flag could've been intended for either team. The defender is grabbing Byrne's jersey as he ducks behind the TE, and the TE is shoving the defender away from Byrne. But everyone is behind the LOS so there's no foul.

from wiki:

  • A defender who makes contact with an intended receiver behind the line of scrimmage cannot be called for pass interference at any level of American football
  • Offensive pass interference cannot be called behind the line of scrimmage in American football.

I think it will be a timing issue going forward, but if you watch the 3 other examples, the WR/TE do not really engage the defenders until the pass is caught. Bucky makes contact a little early on Byrne's near TD, but it's kind of incidental and he doesn't really engage the block until after the pass is caught.

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I think it will be a timing issue going forward, but if you watch the 3 other examples, the WR/TE do not really engage the defenders until the pass is caught.

Exactly. These plays are rarely called as offensive pass interference, even if the receivers do block the defenders slightly before the ball is caught. It's a bang-bang play, one that refs usually don't call because it's hard to tell if the blocking was on purpose or if the initial contact is incidental.

As long as the receivers and quarterback are on the same page and read the alignment correctly, this play should work every time.

While watching the game, I kept saying that those "downhill screens" are essentially running plays, but Loeffler also ran low risk runs like the inside zone where there was little chance of a huge loss, but it kept the defense honest.

And co-coordinators Chris Ash and Luke Fickell really didn't do themselves any favors by blitzing so much. The tOSU front four was good enough to get some pressure, and the ball was coming out so quickly that Ohio State could have covered short areas better with more available defenders. On the two minute drill, Willie Byrn ran a deep out covered by Curtis Grant, a middle linebacker. That just isn't fair to grant, and I still contend that the biggest reason that Brewer won the QB job is because Loeffler relies so heavily on creating those matchups, and when Leal got his opportunity at game speed, he didn't successfully identify them.

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Mason- you do a spectacular job of highlighting triangles in the passing game. If I remember correctly, the GW touchdown was a corner route by Hodges from the slot, with a curl by the split out receiver and an out route by Rogers at middle depth. If so, that forms a pretty nice triangle, but tOSU had good coverage. Luckily for the Hokies, Brewer threw a beautiful ball and Bucky showed why he is such a massive matchup problem because he really used his body well on the catch.

Five star get after it 100 percent Juice Key-Playing. MAN

Finally coming around to the undefeated prediction, eh?

Excellent write up, thank you.

Best thing I think with the added tempo & spread look using the TEs, RBs, & Rogers together; is we are able to catch a defense in a nickel or even dime look. This gives us an advantage in the box in the running game without giving the defense time to sub, which I think we will see against teams without the talent on the dline that OSU had.

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@pbowman6

Is anyone else as happy as I am to see that when we take the field, we have receivers who can catch, block, and run the ball, RBs who can run, catch, and pass block, and TEs who can catch and block (and even pass)? Seeing COMPLETE athletes out there, it's amazing the think of the potential that exists. Not to mention a Fullback that could line up at nearly any position and play the role there. I think that sort of versatility in our players is what will keep defenses from keying in on any one aspect of our game.

If you don't change personnel, the defense cannot identify your intent on the next play.

This is going to be great for the ACC.

At the end of 2014, I'd like to see Rogers with a running, catching, and throwing TD. He has 1 of those so far.

Add kick return and defensive TDs and I think this place would explode.

"Exit light..."

receivers who can catch, block, and run

Wait....receivers can block now???

This offense is great especially since we have a QB that is use to reading the D and going through his progressions. Then if nothing is there he throws it away and not like a little dink throw away he makes sure its deep into the bench.

The quick screen will be a staple in our offense for sure and I definitely think these speed sweeps will come a plenty week in week out. Its another way to get speed in open space. JC, Caleb, Newsome, and now Parker..

"I'm high on Juice and ready to stick it in!" Whit Babcock

Mason, great write-up, you touched on many things I took away from the game.

Brewer is playing great. The only real negative is he can't seem to hit receivers in stride consistently (see the overthrow to a streaking Bucky Hodges as an example). Other than that he's executing everything Loeffler's given him.

How close is our currrent offensive scheme to the NE Patriot's "Erhardt-Perkins" offense?

Reality has a mighty pimp hand.

It is great, but Mason wrote it. :)

Five star get after it 100 percent Juice Key-Playing. MAN

Doh! Fixed.

Reality has a mighty pimp hand.

I believe Brewer is an average QB talent wise, his ability lies in his ability to follow the game plan and to read the defense and be able to see the field so well. Calmness in the pocket is a great attribute for a QB, we are so fortunate to have gotten him.

He made a couple throws with more precision than I think I've ever seen out of our offense. Either he got lucky with those plays, we have a history of below-average QBs, or we have a legitimately good QB on our hands. I suppose we will find out as the season progresses.

his ability lies in his ability to follow the game plan and to read the defense and be able to see the field so well. Calmness in the pocket is a great attribute for a QB

Why don't you consider these talents? I think Brewer is above average talent wise.

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I believe Brewer is above average the talents you speak of are huge strengths...#qb_moxy

A new season...new hope

Great write-up and videos! Love seeing us grow each week, and I also love the break-down of the game on both sides of the ball. Makes me feel like we're in the film room with the players!

My current dread is that this weekend can be a trap game. Frank said it best--if we don't build off of last weekend, then that win means nothing.

As much as I don't like to give him page views, Pat Forde had a blurb about us in this week's Forde-Yard Dash

Virginia Tech's offense (12). The Hokies' rushing yards per game have decreased every year since 2009, bottoming out at 3.2 yards per carry and 120 per game last year. Through two games (including the upset win in the Horseshoe), those numbers are 171.5 yards rushing per game and 4.2 yards per carry. Frank Beamer finally shook up his offensive staff in 2012, demoting coordinator Bryan Stinespring and hiring Scot Loeffler, but the immediately eligibility of Texas Tech transfer quarterback Michael Brewer probably has helped more. The Hokies are never going to be a dazzling offensive program, but they at least appear to be returning to competency this year.

Later in the article, he praises Beamer:

COACH WHO EARNED HIS COMP CAR THIS WEEK

Frank Beamer (36), Virginia Tech. From 1995-2011, the Hokies won 10 or more games 13 times. But the last two seasons they were 15-11, just 9-7 in ACC play. With fans wondering how close Beamer is to the end of a great career, he sent out some strong vital signs from Columbus, Ohio, Saturday night. Virginia Tech beat Ohio State 35-21, their biggest win in at least five years. In the process, the Hokies established themselves as the team to beat in the Coastal Division.

In this article, I learned that, apparently, Stewart Mandel, formerly the lead college football writer of SI, has now taken a position as the lead college football writer at Fox Sports, which makes me sad.

The Hokies are never going to be a dazzling offensive program, but they at least appear to be returning to competency this year.

I'm not giving him a page view. He sounds entirely too underwhelmed by the Hokies this year. By contrast, I can stay on this site and continue to feel supremely awesome about this 2014 version of VT football!

lol no kidding...

Our apparently supremely underwhelming offense only put up 28 points on the road against the #8 team in the country. How dare they not score more?

"When I was growing up, Virginia Tech was a school that was kicking ass and taking names, and it's time we get back to that" - James Franklin

The Hokies are never going to be a dazzling offensive program

You just keep on believin' that, Sparky mcForde.

This looks like the face of a guy that is confident in his plan, and the goal isn't mere "competence". *

lefty.

* although, I will wholeheartedly agree that competence is a big step up from where we were, and with Bud Foster, it may be all we need to win a championship.

Nice write up.
Extended golf metaphor for the win!

At this rate, I'm just hoping Loeffler doesn't get hired away.

I think CFB, OC, DC see some writing on the wall.
I suspect he's not going anywhere for a bit.

This is going to be great for the ACC.

Hope so!

Stop

6-5, 10-1-1, 2-9, 3-8, 6-4-1, 6-5, 5-6, 2-8-1, 9-3, 8-4, 10-2, 10-2, 7-5, 9-3, 11-1, 11-1, 8-4, 10-4, 8-5, 10-3, 11-2, 10-3, 11-3, 10-4, 10-3, 11-3, 11-3, 7-6, 8-5, 7-6, 7-6, 10-4, 9-4, 6-7, 8-5..........

If the Hokies make a run this year, I fully expect it will be Foster's name on the hot-list, using this game as example A.

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I seriously doubt Foster would leave. I think he wants to take over this program. When he met with WB, he said he treated it like a job interview. The guy loves Virginia Tech.

VT 2016
Go Hokies

Michigan calls, wants to hire Foster after watching what he did to their rival, OSU. They offer $4M a year. Does Foster turn that down? I don't know, but I truly think his name will be on the list this off season. I hope it is actually, that means VT has had an awesome year.

Bud has always said, he'd never take a job unless it was a top-of-the line BCS (I guess now Power 5?) team. He's never said he'd be a Hokie for life.

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so he would take a major step down from VT to go to scUM because they offer him money.. UM has more problems than we have TE's... it wouldn't be an easy fix that's for sure

"I'm high on Juice and ready to stick it in!" Whit Babcock

Love it French. Thanks for the write up. It beats my DURRR BREWER AWESOME ME LIKE analysis of what is going on.

E$PN is replaying the game tonight at 8 Eastern. I will watch it again (3rd time) plus remember to DVR it this time.

6-5, 10-1-1, 2-9, 3-8, 6-4-1, 6-5, 5-6, 2-8-1, 9-3, 8-4, 10-2, 10-2, 7-5, 9-3, 11-1, 11-1, 8-4, 10-4, 8-5, 10-3, 11-2, 10-3, 11-3, 10-4, 10-3, 11-3, 11-3, 7-6, 8-5, 7-6, 7-6, 10-4, 9-4, 6-7, 8-5..........

If we can get our traditional running game going against good defensive teams (ie not brewer scrambling) this team will be absolutely lethal!

Very good article. Thanks. I'd love to hear your thoughts on the o-line. As I think about what the difference is this year, I can't help but think that it all starts up front.

"When I'm on the field, I'm very aggressive. If someone tries to return a ball on me, I'm not a punter anymore, I'm a hitter." - Jimmy Kibble

I think the O-line played pretty well. At times in pass protection they looked really good, holding their own against a very impressive front four. In the run game, there's still some work that needs to be done. The interior run game could improve. If it does, this offense will be very difficult to game plan for.

Frankly, I'm humbled that at least two people thought this was written by French. That's when you know you're doing something right!

I said it before and I'll say it again. A top 40 offense with a top 10 defense spells: championship!

Great read and what I love the best about the replays is that it allowed me to see/read Brewers body language as he ran the offense. When compared to Logan Thomas, it becomes apparent that LT needed another two years of game experience and coaching by Lefty (OC Loeffler) to really understand what it means to be a QB. Brewer's movement is fluid and calm. It exudes a level of confidence in the position that I never saw with Logan Thomas except in his 1st year. I think that picking Brewer to be our QB was the best darn decision made by our coaching staff this off-season since it is obvious that the kid knows how to be a QB. Brewer gets it; he doesn't have to think about it like Logan Thomas.

Go Hokies!

The Brew Crew brings the Lunch Pail D to the Shoe for a fitting W!!

Nice write up. Finally my dreams of an offense to go with our defense may be coming true!